Etching a substrate: processes – Gas phase etching of substrate – Application of energy to the gaseous etchant or to the...
Patent
1997-09-24
1999-03-30
Nguyen, Nam
Etching a substrate: processes
Gas phase etching of substrate
Application of energy to the gaseous etchant or to the...
156345, 20419232, 216 58, 216 63, 216 67, 216 70, 216 71, C23F 100
Patent
active
058884149
ABSTRACT:
A plasma reactor chamber uses an antenna driven by RF energy (LF, MF, or VHF) which is inductively coupled inside the reactor dome. The antenna generates a high density, low energy plasma inside the chamber for etching oxygen-containing layers overlying non-oxygen-containing layers with high selectivity. Auxiliary RF bias energy applied to the wafer support cathode controls the cathode sheath voltage and controls the ion energy independent of density. Various magnetic and voltage processing enhancement techniques are disclosed, along with other etch processes, deposition processes and combined etch/deposition processes. The disclosed invention provides processing of sensitive devices without damage and without microloading, thus providing increased yields. Etching of an oxygen-containing layer overlying a non-oxygen-containing layer can be achieved with high selectivity.
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Collins Kenneth S.
Groechel David W.
Keswick Peter R.
Marks Jeffrey
Wong Jerry Yuen-Kui
Applied Materials Inc.
McDonald Rodney G.
Morris Birgit
Nguyen Nam
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