Methods of post-contact back end of the line through-hole...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S597000, C438S637000, C438S638000, C438S699000, C438S702000, C257SE21252, C257SE21256, C257SE21277, C257SE21538, C257SE21582, C257SE27088, C257SE27112, C257SE23011, C257SE23013, C257SE25013

Reexamination Certificate

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07615480

ABSTRACT:
Presented are methods of fabricating three-dimensional integrated circuits that include post-contact back end of line through-hole via integration for the three-dimensional integrated circuits. In one embodiment, the method comprises forming metal plug contacts through a hard mask and a premetal dielectric to transistors in the semiconductor. The method also includes etching a hole for a through-hole via through the hard mask to the semiconductor using a patterned photoresist process, removing the patterned photoresist and using a hard mask process to etch the hole to an amount into the semiconductor. The method further includes depositing a dielectric liner to isolate the hole from the semiconductor, depositing a gapfill metal to fill the hole, and planarizing the surface of the substrate to the hard mask. Another aspect of the present invention includes three-dimensional integrated circuits fabricated according to methods of the present invention.

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