Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating of substrate containing semiconductor region or of... – By reaction with substrate
Reexamination Certificate
2006-03-21
2006-03-21
Trinh, Michael (Department: 2822)
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Coating of substrate containing semiconductor region or of...
By reaction with substrate
C438S622000, C438S637000, C438S638000, C438S758000, C438S770000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07015150
ABSTRACT:
Methods and structures having pore-closing layers for closing exposed pores in a patterned porous low-k dielectric layer, and optionally a reactive liner on the low-k dielectric. A first reactant is absorbed or retained in exposed pores in the patterned dielectric layer and then a second reactant is introduced into openings such that it enters the exposed pores, while first reactant molecules are simultaneously being outgassed. The second reactant reacts in-situ with the outgassed first reactant molecules at a mouth region of the exposed pores to form the pore-closing layer across the mouth region of exposed pores, while retaining a portion of each pore's porosity to maintain characteristics and properties of the porous low-k dielectric layer. Optionally, the first reactant may be adsorbed onto the low-k dielectric such that upon introduction of the second reactant into the patterned dielectric openings, a reactive liner is also formed on the low-k dielectric.
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Cooney, III Edward C.
Fitzsimmons John A.
Gambino Jeffrey P.
Luce Stephen E.
McDevitt Thomas L.
DeLio & Peterson LLC
International Business Machines - Corporation
Jaklitsch Lisa U.
Nowak Kelly M.
Trinh Michael
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