Process for defect reduction in electrochemical plating

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Radiation or energy treatment modifying properties of...

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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09971210

ABSTRACT:
A pre-ECD surface treatment. After forming the barrier material (110) and seed layer (112), the surface of the seed layer (112) is treated with an H2plasma to remove surface contamination (122), reduce any CuOx(123), and improve wettability. The ECD copper film (124) is then formed over the seed layer (112).

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