Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
Patent
1999-01-05
2000-11-14
Nguyen, Tuan H.
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material
To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
438626, 438629, 438645, 438660, 438661, H01L 2144, H01L 214763
Patent
active
061470007
ABSTRACT:
A Cu interconnect member is passivated by diffusing Sn, Ta or Cr atoms into its upper surface to form an intermetallic layer. Embodiments include depositing Cu by electroplating or electroless plating to fill a damascene opening in a dielectric layer, CMP, depositing a sacrificial layer of Sn, Ta or Cr on the planarized surface, heating to diffuse Sn, Ta or Cr into the upper surface of the deposited Cu to form a passivating intermetallic alloy layer, and removing any remaining sacrificial layer by CMP or etching.
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Nogami Takeshi
Pramanick Shekhar
You Lu
Advanced Micro Devices , Inc.
Nguyen Tuan H.
Pham Thanhha
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