Error detection/correction and fault detection/recovery – Pulse or data error handling – Digital logic testing
Patent
1997-10-07
1999-12-07
Chung, Phung M.
Error detection/correction and fault detection/recovery
Pulse or data error handling
Digital logic testing
360 65, 360 53, 375224, 375345, G06F 1100
Patent
active
06000052&
DESCRIPTION:
BRIEF SUMMARY
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to information storage systems and, more particularly, to control of characteristics of the data retrieval channel through which data is retrieved from storage in such systems.
Digital data magnetic recording systems store digital data by recording same in a moving magnetic media layer using a storage, or "write", electrical current-to-magnetic field transducer, or "head", positioned immediately adjacent thereto. The data is stored or written to the magnetic media by switching the direction of flow in an otherwise substantially constant magnitude write current that is established in coil windings in the write transducer in accordance with the data. Each write current direction transition results in a reversal of the magnetization direction, in that portion of the magnetic media just then passing by the transducer during this directional switching of the current flow, with respect to the magnetization direction in that media induced by the previous in the opposite direction. In one recording scheme, often termed nonreturn-to-zero inverted (NRZI), each magnetization direction reversal occurring over a short portion of the magnetic media moving past the transducer represents a binary number system digit "1", and the lack of any such reversals in that portion represents a binary digit "0".
Recovery of such recorded digital data is accomplished through positioning a retrieval, or "read" magnetic field-to-voltage transducer, (which may be the same as the storage transducer if both of these transducers rely on inductive coupling between the media fields and the transducer) or "head", is positioned to have the magnetic media, containing previously stored data, pass thereby. Such passing by of the media adjacent to the transducer permits the flux accompanying the magnetization reversal regions in that media either to induce a corresponding voltage pulse in forming an analog output read signal for that retrieval transducer or, alternatively, change a transducer circuit parameter to thereby provide such an output signal voltage pulse. In the coding scheme described above, each such voltage pulse in the read transducer output signal due to the reversal of magnetization directions between adjacent media portions is taken to represent a binary digit "1", and the absence of such a pulse in corresponding media portions is taken to represent a binary digit "0".
Digital data magnetic recording systems have used peak detection methods for the detection of such voltage pulses in the retrieved analog signal as the basis for digitizing this signal. Such methods are based on determining which peaks in that signal exceed a selected threshold to determine that a binary digit "1" related pulse occurred in the retrieved signal, and also use the times between those voltage pulses to reconstruct the timing information used in the preceding recording operation in which the data were stored in the magnetic media as described above. The analog retrieved signal is provided to a phase-locked loop forming a controlled oscillator, or a phase-lock oscillator or synchronizer, which produces an output timing signal, or "clock" signal from the positions of the detected peaks in this analog retrieved signal. Absolute time is not used in operating the data retrieval system portion since the speed of the magnetic media varies over time during both the storage operation and the retrieval operation to result in nonuniform time intervals, or nonuniform multiples thereof, occurring between the voltage pulses in the analog retrieved signal.
There is always a desire in magnetic recording systems to devote less of the magnetic media along a track therein to the storage of a bit to thereby permit increasing the density of the bits stored. The use of peak detection places a limit on the density of bits along a track because increasing that density beyond some point will lead to too much intersymbol interference which in turn leads to errors in the recovery of data using such peak detection methods.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5121263 (1992-06-01), Kerwin et al.
patent: 5200963 (1993-04-01), Chau et al.
patent: 5572558 (1996-11-01), Beherns
patent: 5729396 (1998-03-01), Dudley et al.
patent: 5754353 (1998-05-01), Behrens et al.
patent: 5777911 (1998-07-01), Sherry et al.
patent: 5796535 (1998-08-01), Tuttle et al.
Chung Phung M.
Seagate Technology Inc.
Ton David
LandOfFree
Signal conditioning system for controlling data retrieval channe does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Signal conditioning system for controlling data retrieval channe, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Signal conditioning system for controlling data retrieval channe will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-836845