Plating seed layer including an oxygen/nitrogen transition...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S618000, C438S625000, C438S629000, C257SE21575, C257SE21579, C257SE21585

Reexamination Certificate

active

08003524

ABSTRACT:
An interconnect structure which includes a plating seed layer that has enhanced conductive material, preferably, Cu, diffusion properties is provided that eliminates the need for utilizing separate diffusion and seed layers. Specifically, the present invention provides an oxygen
itrogen transition region within a plating seed layer for interconnect metal diffusion enhancement. The plating seed layer may include Ru, Ir or alloys thereof, and the interconnect conductive material may include Cu, Al, AlCu, W, Ag, Au and the like. Preferably, the interconnect conductive material is Cu or AlCu. In more specific terms, the present invention provides a single seeding layer which includes an oxygen
itrogen transition region sandwiched between top and bottom seed regions. The presence of the oxygen
itrogen transition region within the plating seed layer dramatically enhances the diffusion barrier resistance of the plating seed.

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