Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Chemical etching – Vapor phase etching
Reexamination Certificate
2005-09-20
2005-09-20
Pham, Long (Department: 2814)
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Chemical etching
Vapor phase etching
C438S573000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06946401
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides an in situ plasma reducing process to reduce oxides or other contaminants, using a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen, typically ammonia, at relatively low temperatures prior to depositing a subsequent layer thereon. The adhesion characteristics of the layers are improved and oxygen presence is reduced compared to the typical physical sputter cleaning process of an oxide layer. This process may be particularly useful for the complex requirements of a dual damascene structure, especially with copper applications.
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Bencher Christopher Dennis
Huang Judy H.
Kim Bok Hoen
Ngai Christopher S.
Rathi Sudha
Applied Materials Inc.
Moser Patterson & Sheridan
Pham Long
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