Methods of forming metal interconnect structures on...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S645000, C438S687000, C257SE21579, C257SE21496

Reexamination Certificate

active

07737029

ABSTRACT:
Methods of forming devices include forming a first electrically insulating layer having a metal interconnection therein, on a substrate and then forming a first electrically insulating barrier layer on an upper surface of the metal interconnection and on the first electrically insulating layer. The first electrically insulating barrier layer is exposed to a plasma that penetrates the first electrically insulating barrier and removes oxygen from an upper surface of the metal interconnection. The barrier layer may have a thickness in a range from about 5 Å to about 50 Å and the plasma may be a hydrogen-containing plasma that converts oxygen on the upper surface of the metal interconnection to water.

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