Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
Reexamination Certificate
2008-01-29
2008-01-29
Dickey, Thomas (Department: 2826)
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material
To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
C438S622000, C438S627000, C257SE21575
Reexamination Certificate
active
07323409
ABSTRACT:
A multilevel metal and via structure is described. The metal conductors include a base or seed layer, a bulk conductor layer, a capping layer, and a barrier layer, and the via structure include a seed layer, a diffusion barrier layer and a metal plug.The via seed layer is controlled to a thickness that discourages the reaction between the via seed layer and the bulk conductor layer. The reaction may result in the formation of harmful voids at the bottom of the vias and is caused by having the via seed metal coming in contact with the bulk conductor through openings in the barrier layer.
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Campbell John P.
El Sayed Adel
Griffin, Jr. Alfred J.
Montgomery Clint L.
Brady III Wade James
Dickey Thomas
Mandala Jr. Victor A.
Telecky , Jr. Frederick J.
Texas Instruments Incorporated
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