Fabrication of long range periodic nanostructures in...

Etching a substrate: processes – Gas phase etching of substrate – Irradiating – ion implanting – alloying – diffusing – or...

Reexamination Certificate

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C216S037000, C216S067000, C430S290000, C430S321000, C430S945000

Reexamination Certificate

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07438824

ABSTRACT:
To make high quality long-range periodic nanostructures in a transparent or semi-transparent substrate, the transparent or semi-transparent substrate is scanned with a linearly polarized laser beam generated by a femtosecond laser and exceeding a predetermined energy/pulse threshold along a scanning path. Sub-diffraction limit structures are formed as periodic planes of modified material in the transparent or semi-transparent substrate extending along the scanning path. The modified material can then be chemically etched to form cavities.

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