Application of single exposure alternating aperture phase...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making field effect device having pair of active regions... – Having insulated gate

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S592000, C438S949000, C430S311000, C430S349000, C430S396000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07037791

ABSTRACT:
In accordance with the objects of this invention, a new method of fabricating a polysilicon gate transistor is achieved. An alternating aperture phase shift mask (AAPSM) is used to pattern polysilicon gates in a single exposure without a trim mask. A semiconductor substrate is provided. A gate dielectric layer is deposited. A polysilicon layer is deposited. The polysilicon layer, the gate dielectric layer and the semiconductor substrate are patterned to form trenches for planned shallow trench isolations (STI). A trench oxide layer is deposited filling the trenches. The trench oxide layer is polished down to the top surface of the polysilicon layer to complete the STI. A photoresist layer is deposited and patterned to form a feature mask for planned polysilicon gates. The patterning is by a single exposure using an AAPSM mask. Unwanted features in the photoresist pattern that are caused by phase conflicts overlie the STI. The polysilicon layer is etched to form the polysilicon gates.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5468578 (1995-11-01), Rolfson
patent: 5573890 (1996-11-01), Spence
patent: 5582939 (1996-12-01), Pierrat
patent: 5670281 (1997-09-01), Dai
patent: 5698902 (1997-12-01), Uehara et al.
patent: 5935740 (1999-08-01), Pierrat
Hua-yu, Liu; Three Paths to Improved Critical dimension Control for Patterning 200nm to 100nm Transistor gates;Microelectronic Engineering 46 (199) pp. 41-45.

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