Apparatus for surface analysis

Radiant energy – Inspection of solids or liquids by charged particles – Positive ion probe or microscope type

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250306, 250310, 250288, H01J 37252

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048291781

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus adapted for the analysis of a surface of a sample and comprising: means for stimulating a region of said surface to emit charged particles; means for moving a light reflecting means in a substantially rectilinear fashion along an optical axis of a microscope to a position where it reflects an image of said region to said microscope; and means for moving an extraction electrode in a substantially rectilinear fashion in a direction substantially parallel to, or coincident with, said optical axis to a position where said charged particles pass through an aperture in said extraction electrode to a charged particle analyzer. The invention allows both the direction of extraction of charged particles, and the direction along which said surface is viewed, to be coincident and perpendicular to said surface.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4255661 (1981-03-01), Liebl
patent: 4537477 (1985-08-01), Takagi et al.
Steffens et al., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A, vol. 3, No. 3. May/Jun. 1985, pp. 1322-1325.
Schueler et al, "Possibilities For A Laser-Induced Micro-Mass Analysis of Bulk Surfaces"-Scanning Electron Microscopy/1980/II, pp. 597-607.
F. Hillenkamp, "Laser-Induced Micromass Spectrometry of Bioorganic Molecules and Biological Specimens"-Soviet Journal Quantum Electron, 11(12), Dec. 1981, pp. 1614-1621.
R. Kaufmann, "The Present State of Laser Microprobe Mass Analysis (Lamma) As Applied to Biomedical Samples", Microbeam Analysis-1986, pp. 177-179.
Feigl et al., "Lamma 1000, A New Instrument For Bulk Microprobe Mass Analysis By Pulsed Laser Radiation"-International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Physics, 47 (1983), pp. 15-18.
Heinen et al., "Lamma 1000, A New Laser Microprobe Mass Analyzer For Bulk Samples"-International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Physics, 47 (1983), pp. 19-22.
H. Liebl, "Ion Optics For Surface Analysis"-Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. No. 38 1978: Chapter 6, pp. 265-281.
H. Liebl, "Ion Microprobe Mass Analyzer"-Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 38, No. 13, Dec. 1967, pp. 5277-5283.
Eloy et al, "Geological Applications Of The Laser Probe Mass Spectrometer"-International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Physics, 47 (1983), pp. 39-42.

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