Method of fabricating a Fin/HSG DRAM cell capacitor

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making field effect device having pair of active regions... – Having insulated gate

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438398, 438397, 257309, H01L 218242

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active

060308672

ABSTRACT:
The DRAM cell is formed by covering the cell's transfer FET with a conformal insulating layer. A self aligned contact etch removes a portion of the conformal insulating layer from above a first source/drain region of the FET and then a first polysilicon layer is deposited over the device. Etching defines a polysilicon pad from the first polysilicon layer with edges of the polysilicon pad disposed over the gate electrode and an adjacent wiring line. A thick, planarized second insulating layer is provided over the device, filling the volume defined by the locally cupped surface of the polysilicon pad. Etching is performed to remove a portion of the planarized insulating layer using the pad polysilicon layer as an etch stop for the process. A second, thick polysilicon layer is next provided to fill the cavity and the layer is patterned to laterally define the lower capacitor electrode. Hemispherical grained silicon (HSG-Si) is deposited on the surface of the patterned polysilicon layer and an etch back process is used to transfer the topology of the HSG-Si layer to the underlying polysilicon. Further processing provides a capacitor dielectric and an upper electrode.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5188975 (1993-02-01), Kojima et al.
patent: 5401681 (1995-03-01), Dennison
patent: 5422315 (1995-06-01), Kobayashi
patent: 5447878 (1995-09-01), Park et al.
patent: 5753552 (1998-05-01), Sheng
patent: 5960280 (1999-09-01), Jenq et al.

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