STI stress modification by nitrogen plasma treatment for...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating of substrate containing semiconductor region or of... – By reaction with substrate

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S435000, C438S710000, C438S776000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06887798

ABSTRACT:
A method for modulating the stress caused by bird beak formation of small width devices by a nitrogen plasma treatment. The nitrogen plasma process forms a nitride liner about the trench walls that serves to prevent the formation of bird beaks in the isolation region during a subsequent oxidation step. In one embodiment, the plasma nitridation process occurs after trench etching, but prior to trench fill. In yet another embodiment, the plasma nitridation process occurs after trench fill. In yet another embodiment, a block mask is formed over predetermined active areas of the etched substrate prior to the plasma nitridation process. This embodiment is used in protecting the PFET device area from the plasma nitridation process thereby providing a means to form a PFET device area in which stress caused by bird beak formation increases the device performance of the PFET.

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