Method for removing crystal defects in silicon wafers

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating of substrate containing semiconductor region or of... – By reaction with substrate

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438556, 438560, 438787, H01L21/31

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active

059021357

ABSTRACT:
A method of removing vacancies in the crystal lattice of silicon wafers is provided. In particular, silicon wafers obtained from drawn rods have significantly higher defect densities in the central region as compared to the outer peripheries of the wafers. Before the diffusion of doping materials, the wafers are oxidized at a temperature that is generally lower than the diffusion temperature. As a result, the vacancies in the crystal lattice are filled with silicon which prevents the accumulation of heavy metals into the vacancies during the doping process. The performance and lifespan of the carrier in the central region of the wafers is thereby significantly increased.

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