Ferroelectric dielectric memory cell can switch at least giga cy

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Field effect device – Having insulated electrode

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257 43, 257310, 365 43, 365 65, 365117, 365145, 365147, 365149, 361320, 3613211, 361322, H01L 2912, H01L 2994, H01L 31113

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055192343

ABSTRACT:
An integrated circuit includes a layered superlattice material having the formula A1.sub.w1.sup.+a1 A2.sub.w2.sup.+a2 . . . Aj.sub.wj.sup.+aj S1.sub.x1.sup.+s1 S2.sub.x2.sup.+s2 . . . Sk.sub.xk.sup.+ak B1.sub.y1.sup.+b1 B2.sub.y2.sup.+b2 . . . Bl.sub.yl.sup.+bl Q.sub.z.sup.-2, where A1, A2 . . . Aj represent A-site elements in a perovskite-like structure, S1, S2 . . . Sk represent superlattice generator elements, B1, B2 . . . Bl represent B-site elements in a perovskite-like structure, Q represents an anion, the superscripts indicate the valences of the respective elements, the subscripts indicate the number of atoms of the element in the unit cell, and at least w1 and y1 are non-zero. Some of these materials are extremely low fatigue ferroelectrics and are applied in non-volatile memories. Others are high dielectric constant materials that do not degrade or breakdown over long periods of use and are applied in volatile memories.

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