Method to remove residue of metal etch

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

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438705, 438714, 438720, 438734, H01L 2100

Patent

active

056413823

ABSTRACT:
This invention provides a method for removing metal etch residue of silicon nodules, resulting from a small percentage of silicon in the metal, without causing overetch damage to the photoresist pattern, the metal electrode pattern, or to dielectric layers. The metal conductor layer is partially etched leaving from 20 to 80 percent of the original thickness. Any residue of silicon nodules formed during this partial etching is then removed using ion bombardment. The remainder of the metal conductor layer is then etched. A short overetch period is used to remove any remaining residue of silicon nodules. The overetch period is short and there is no deterioration of the photoresist or exposed edges of the electrode pattern.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5100501 (1992-03-01), Blumenthal et al.
patent: 5175125 (1992-12-01), Wong
patent: 5200361 (1993-04-01), Onishi
"Silicon Processing for the VLSI Era-vol. 1" by S. Wolf & R. Tauber, pub by Lattice Press, Sunset Beach, CA,1986, pp. 559-564.

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