Non-volatile semiconductor storage apparatus and production ther

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making field effect device having pair of active regions... – Having insulated gate

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438264, 438263, H01L 218247

Patent

active

058917730

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides a non-volatile semiconductor storage apparatus wherein silicon pillars are formed by epitaxial growth thereby to suppress a dispersion in channel length and improve the quality of a gate oxide film. In production, epitaxial silicon pillars are formed by selective epitaxial growth on a p-type silicon substrate, and a gate oxide film is formed over the overall area. Polycrystalline silicon is deposited and etched back to form a first polycrystalline silicon film serving as floating gates. Ion implantation is performed to form drain regions at the tops of the epitaxial silicon pillars and form a source region on the surface of the silicon substrate. A layered insulation film is formed, and polycrystalline silicon is deposited and etched back to form a second polycrystalline silicon film which covers over the side faces of the floating gates and serves as control gates. Bit lines are formed on the drain regions.

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H.B. Pein et al.; "Performance of the 3-D Sidewall Flash EPROM Cell"; IEEE IEDM 93.2.1, 1993, pp. 2.1.1-2.1.4, no month provided.

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