Optical inspection system for cylindrical objects

Optics: measuring and testing – By configuration comparison – With comparison to master – desired shape – or reference voltage

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356398, G01B 1100

Patent

active

048080012

ABSTRACT:
In the inspection of cylindrical objects, particularly O-rings, the object is translated through a field of view and a linear light trace is projected on its surface. An image of the light trace is projected on a mask, which has a size and shape corresponding to the size and shape which the image would have if the surface of the object were perfect. If there is a defect, light will pass the mask and be sensed by a detector positioned behind the mask. Preferably, two masks and associated detectors are used, one mask being convex to pass light when the light trace falls on a projection from the surface and the other concave, to pass light when the light trace falls on a depression in the surface. The light trace may be either dynamic, formed by a scanned laser beam, or static, formed by such a beam focussed by a cylindrical lens. Means are provided to automatically keep the illuminating receiving systems properly aligned.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2433558 (1947-12-01), Hurley, Jr.
patent: 3094623 (1963-06-01), Weiss
patent: 3625618 (1971-12-01), Bickel
patent: 3813543 (1974-05-01), Naya
patent: 4062633 (1977-12-01), Stapleton et al.
patent: 4188544 (1980-02-01), Chasson
patent: 4634273 (1987-01-01), Farleman et al.
patent: 4650334 (1987-03-01), Alster et al.
"Technical Arts Scanner 100x," Bulletin of Technical Arts Corporation, 15660 N.E. 36th Street, Redmond, W.A. 98052, believed available about 1982.
Product Bulletin: Model VLS-100 (Video-Laser-Shape) Laser/TV Scanner-Applied Scanning Technology, May 28, 1985.
Product Bulletin: Model VLS-200 (Video-Laser-Shape) Laser/TV Scanner-Applied Scanning Technology--May 28, 1985.

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