Use of a grated top surface topography for capacitor structures

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making field effect device having pair of active regions... – Having insulated gate

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438255, 438398, H01L 218242

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active

058175547

ABSTRACT:
A method of creating an STC structure, used for high density, DRAM designs, has been developed. The process consists of creating a grated, top surface topography, in a polysilicon layer, that is used for polysilicon storage node electrode formation. The grated, top surface topography is obtained by anisotropic etching of the polysilicon layer, exposed between masking silicon oxide spots. The silicon oxide spots had been obtained via oxidation of small diameter, HSG polysilicon spots. The resulting grated, top surface topography, is comprised of raised, unetched features, and lower, etched features, in the polysilicon layer, used for the storage node electrode, increasing capacitor surface area, and thus increasing DRAM capacitance.

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Watanabe et al, "Hemispherical Gran Silicon for High Density DRAMs", Solid State Technology, Jul. 1992, pp. 29-33.

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