Static information storage and retrieval – Systems using particular element – Capacitors
Patent
1994-07-28
1996-03-12
Nelms, David C.
Static information storage and retrieval
Systems using particular element
Capacitors
365145, 365174, 257295, G11C 1124
Patent
active
054992079
ABSTRACT:
With recent decreases in the size of semiconductor memories, isolation problems typically arise during fabrication of a capacitor for a high-capacity semiconductor memory device. To overcome this, arrangements are provided to improve the isolation between capacitor elements even if those elements are extremely close together. For example, if a material such as platinum is used as a capacitor bottom electrode, a thin layer of titanium oxide can be deposited before forming the platinum, to provide a structure in which the titanium oxide is on the bottom portion of the trench. A high-dielectric-constant insulator is then formed over that structure by the Chemical Vapor Deposition. The high-dielectric-constant insulator has a composition which satisfies the stoichiometric composition over the platinum and which has more titanium atoms than those of the stoichiometric composition on the trench bottom. The resulting non-stoichiometric composition layer formed on the trench bottom has a low dielectric constant and a high insulation to maintain electric insulation between adjoining bottom capacitor electrodes. Because of a low crystallization, moreover, a layer having a planarized morphology is formed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5155573 (1992-10-01), Abe et al.
patent: 5321649 (1994-06-01), Lee et al.
patent: 5382817 (1995-01-01), Kashibara et al.
Miki Hiroshi
Ohji Yuzuru
Tachi Shinichi
Hitachi , Ltd.
Hoang Huan
Nelms David C.
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