Precursor with (methoxy) (methyl) silylolefin ligand to deposit

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heavy metal containing

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556 10, 4272481, 427250, 427252, 106 126, C07F 708, C07F 108

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060909609

ABSTRACT:
A method of applying chemical vapor deposition (CVD) copper (Cu) to integrated circuit substrates using a precursor with either a dimethoxymethylvinylsilane (dmomvs), or methoxydimethylvinylsilane (modmvs), silylolefin ligand bonded to (hfac)Cu is provided. The dmomvs ligand is able to provide the electrons of oxygen atoms from two methoxy groups to improve the bond between the ligand and the (hfac)Cu complex. The improved bond helps insure that the ligand separates from the (hfac)Cu complex at consistent temperatures when Cu is to be deposited. In situations where a precursor having a smaller molecular weight is desired, the modmvs ligand is used to provide electrons from the oxygen atom of the single methoxy group. In the preferred embodiment, water vapor is added to the volatile precursor to improve the conductivity of the deposited Cu. Other embodiments provide a precursor blend made from additional silylolefins, hexafluoroacetylacetone (H-hfac), and water, either separately, or in combinations, to enhance deposition rate, conductivity, and precursor stability. A Cu precursor compound including the dmomvs and modmvs ligands with (hfac)Cu is also provided.

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