Etching a substrate: processes – Gas phase etching of substrate – Application of energy to the gaseous etchant or to the...
Patent
1994-03-28
1995-11-21
Dang, Thi
Etching a substrate: processes
Gas phase etching of substrate
Application of energy to the gaseous etchant or to the...
156345, 20429837, 20429838, H05H 100
Patent
active
054683416
ABSTRACT:
A plasma-etching method and an apparatus therefor are provided, in which microwaves are introduced and a high frequency electric fields generated thereby is pulse-modulated by a signal of a frequency higher than about 10 kHz for producing the plasmas for etching a wafer. The pulse modulation of the high frequency electric fields may be performed with a pulse interval time shorter than about 10 .mu.s. The radical production ratio in ECR plasmas, ion temperature and charge accumulation can be controlled thereby enabling the etching performance at a high precision.
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Dang Thi
NEC Corporation
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