Planarization method for self-aligned contact process

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

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438631, 438697, 438699, 438700, 438702, 438760, 438740, 438959, H01L 2144

Patent

active

061108278

ABSTRACT:
A planarization method for self-aligned contact process which is suitable for use in DRAM processing. Prior to the formation of the bottom terminal layer of the capacitor, the substrate surface is first planarized, thus avoiding stringer effects and related bridging problems arising from an undulating surface profile, during subsequent etching of the defined pattern. Also according to the method of this invention, by covering the silicon substrate that has MOS transistors laid on top with first a deposition of an oxide layer, then an etch discriminatory layer, and finally a planarization layer, a substrate with a smooth, plane surface is obtained.

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patent: 5164340 (1992-11-01), Chen et al.
patent: 5188987 (1993-02-01), Ogino
patent: 5545581 (1996-08-01), Armacost et al.

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