Optimization of agent transfers in call blending

Telephonic communications – Centralized switching system – Call distribution to operator

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C379S216010

Reexamination Certificate

active

06282283

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a method for optimizing the transfer of agents in a call center between inbound and outbound functions to meet changes in inbound call load, and more particularly to a method for determining a forward interval at the end of which inbound agent requirements will be predicted and a method for timing the start of transfers to meet these requirements.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Many call centers have both inbound and outbound operations. The inbound operation is reactive to the calls coming in. If more than anticipated calls come in, then additional agents are needed. If less than anticipated calls come then some agents would be idle. In contrast, the outbound operation is proactive as the pacing algorithm can launch enough calls to keep all agents busy. The desire to enhance the productivity of a call center in spite of the peaks and valleys in incoming call volume has led to blending algorithms in which a subset of agents (blend agents), who can handle either inbound or outbound calls, are transferred back and forth between inbound and outbound. U.S. Pat. No. 5,425,093, assigned to the assignee of this application, and incorporated therein by reference, describes a system in which blend agents are transferred between inbound and outbound functions.
The blending algorithm described in the co-pending application Ser. No. 09/143,536 estimates the incoming call volume at a fixed future time and requests an appropriate number of dual agents to be transferred.
While generally satisfactory, these and other prior art systems, in executing the transfer requests called for by a blending algorithm, have two possible errors. One error is that the number of dual agents actually transferred may be less than what was requested. This is true if the look-ahead time is not large enough. The second error occurs in the time of actual transfer. Transfer occurs only when a dual agent becomes available after completing his or her current task. Thus, some agents may be transferred earlier and some later than the optimum time of transfer.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of this invention is the minimization of the errors associated with executing the blending requests by which dual agents are moved from outbound to inbound and inbound to outbound.
Another object of the invention is its applicability to any system of blending regardless of the software, hardware, and any other details.
Briefly, this invention contemplates a call center blending system in which the look ahead interval is variable and is equal to the average time an agent is engaged in an outbound call, including after call wrap up work.


REFERENCES:
patent: 5185780 (1993-02-01), Leggett
patent: 5214688 (1993-05-01), Szlam et al.
patent: 5519773 (1996-05-01), Dumas et al.
patent: 5815566 (1998-09-01), Ramot et al.

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