Nonvolatile semiconductor memory and methods for manufacturing a

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making field effect device having pair of active regions... – Having insulated gate

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438594, H01L 218247

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active

059239786

ABSTRACT:
A nonvolatile semiconductor memory is composed of a number of multi-bit memory cells, each including a first floating gate and a second floating gate formed, side by side, and insulated from each other, on a first gate insulator film formed on a channel region defined between a source region and a drain region, a second gate insulator film formed to cover a surface of each of the floating gates, and a control gate formed on the second gate insulator film. The first floating gate is positioned above a source side of the channel region, and the second floating gate is positioned above a drain side of the channel region. At least the first floating gate is formed of a side wall polysilicon having a gate length remarkably smaller than that of the second floating gate or the control gate. Accordingly, the resulting channel length of the memory cell is remarkably reduced, with the result that the occupying area of each memory cell and the occupying area of a necessary peripheral circuit can be reduced.

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A.T. Wu et al., "A Source-Side Injection Erasable Programmable Read-Only-Memory (SI-EPROM) Device," IEEE Electron Device Letters, EDL-7, No. 9, Sep. 1986, pp. 540-542.

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