Etching a substrate: processes – Nongaseous phase etching of substrate – Using film of etchant between a stationary surface and a...
Reexamination Certificate
2008-03-21
2011-12-13
Vinh, Lan (Department: 1713)
Etching a substrate: processes
Nongaseous phase etching of substrate
Using film of etchant between a stationary surface and a...
C216S040000, C216S067000, C427S259000, C427S404000, C428S209000, C430S311000, C430S312000, C430S313000
Reexamination Certificate
active
08075792
ABSTRACT:
A method (300) of texturing silicon surfaces (116) such to reduce reflectivity of a silicon wafer (110) for use in solar cells. The method (300) includes filling (330, 340) a vessel (122) with a volume of an etching solution (124) so as to cover the silicon surface116) of a wafer or substrate (112). The etching solution (124) is made up of a catalytic nanomaterial (140) and an oxidant-etchant solution (146). The catalytic nanomaterial (140) may include gold or silver nanoparticles or noble metal nanoparticles, each of which may be a colloidal solution. The oxidant-etchant solution (146) includes an etching agent (142), such as hydrofluoric acid, and an oxidizing agent (144), such as hydrogen peroxide. Etching (350) is performed for a period of time including agitating or stirring the etching solution (124). The etch time may be selected such that the etched silicon surface (116) has a reflectivity of less than about 15 percent such as 1 to 10 percent in a 350 to 1000 nanometer wavelength range.
REFERENCES:
patent: 6329296 (2001-12-01), Ruby et al.
patent: 6538801 (2003-03-01), Jacobson et al.
patent: 6721083 (2004-04-01), Jacobson et al.
patent: 7090783 (2006-08-01), Cui et al.
patent: 2002/0145792 (2002-10-01), Jacobson et al.
patent: 2003/0096113 (2003-05-01), Jacobson et al.
patent: 2005/0056118 (2005-03-01), Xia et al.
patent: 2005/0271805 (2005-12-01), Kambe et al.
patent: 2006/0281333 (2006-12-01), Shin et al.
patent: 2006/0281334 (2006-12-01), Shin et al.
patent: 2007/0155021 (2007-07-01), Zhang et al.
patent: 2007/0155022 (2007-07-01), Yamakawa et al.
patent: 2007/0184576 (2007-08-01), Chang et al.
patent: 2007/0190326 (2007-08-01), Perry et al.
patent: 2007/0247620 (2007-10-01), Koo
patent: 2007/0281249 (2007-12-01), Tutt et al.
patent: 2009/0236317 (2009-09-01), Yost et al.
C.Chartier et al. Electrochimica Acta, vol. 53, (2008), pp. 5509-5516.
Koynov, S. et al, Black Nonreflecting Silicon Surfaces for Solar Cells, Applied Physics Letters 88, 203107 (2006).
Koynov, S. et al, Black Multi-Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells, Rapid Research Letters, Phys. Stat. Sol. 1, No. 2, R53-R55 (2007).
Branz Howard
Duda Anna
Ginley David S.
Meier Daniel
Ward James S.
Alliance for Sustainable Energy LLC
Angadi Maki
Mitchell Cynthia S.
Stolpa John C.
Vinh Lan
LandOfFree
Nanoparticle-based etching of silicon surfaces does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Nanoparticle-based etching of silicon surfaces, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Nanoparticle-based etching of silicon surfaces will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4268450