Method of producing bleached mechanical pulp

Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes of chemical liberation – recovery or purification... – Mechanical defibration in the presence of heated gas or gas...

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162 26, 162 28, 162 56, 162 65, 162 78, 162 80, 162 86, 162 90, 241 18, 241 28, D21B 102, D21B 104, D21B 116

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041871413

ABSTRACT:
Method of producing mechanical pulp of improved brightness and light-scattering properties in a defibration apparatus in which wood chips are ground between a pair of discs which rotate relative to one another in a pressurized grinding zone. Prior to the defibrating process, the chips are impregnated with a solution of alkali, selected from the group consisting of sodium hydroxide, alkali silicate, alkali carbonate and alkali bicarbonate, and peroxide, surplus impregnating solution is removed from the chips by compression of the chips, the chips are introduced into a pressure vessel which is in communication with the grinding zone and compressed air is introduced into the pressure vessel in an amount sufficient to maintain the chips in the pressure vessel at a temperature below 90.degree. C. and to maintain superatmospheric pressure within the defibrating zone.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1987195 (1935-01-01), Kipper
patent: 2958622 (1960-11-01), Sparrow
patent: 3558428 (1971-01-01), Asplund et al.
patent: 3652385 (1972-03-01), Noreus et al.
patent: 3808090 (1974-04-01), Logan et al.
patent: 3811993 (1974-05-01), Ghisoni

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