Method of making a silicon nitride film that is transmissive...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating of substrate containing semiconductor region or of... – Insulative material deposited upon semiconductive substrate

Reexamination Certificate

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C439S257000, C439S791000, C439S952000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06924241

ABSTRACT:
A method for producing an ultraviolet light (UV) transmissive silicon nitride layer in a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) reactor is presented. The UV transmissive film is produced by reducing, in comparison to a standard silicon nitride process, a flow rate of the silane and ammonia gas precursors to the PECVD reactor, and significantly increasing a flow rate of nitrogen gas to the reactor. The process reduces the concentration of Si—H bonds in the silicon nitride film to provide UV transmissivity. Further, the amount of nitrogen in the film is greater than in a standard PECVD silicon nitride film, and as a percentage constitutes a greater part of the film than silicon. The film has excellent step coverage and a low number of pinhole defects. The film may be used as a passivation layer in a UV erasable memory integrated circuit.

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Wang et al.; “Characterization of a High Quality And UV-Transparent PECVD Silicon Nitride Film For Non-Volatile Memory Applications”; SPIE vol. 2335; Oct. 20-21,1994, Austin, Texas; pp. 282-290.
Lee et al.; “Characterization of UV Transparent Films for FLASH Devices”; DCMIC Conference; Feb. 25, 2002; pp. 81-88.
Zheng et al.; “Characterization and In-line Control of UV-Transparent Silicon Nitride Films For Passivation of FLASH Devices”; SPIE Proceedings vol. 2876; Oct. 16-Oct. 18, 1996, Austin, Texas; pp. 63-70.

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