Method of forming high-luminescence silicon...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making field effect device having pair of active regions... – Having insulated gate

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S297000, C438S362000, C438S425000, C438S452000, C438S508000, C438S508000, C257S509000, C257S646000, C257SE31096, C257SE21556, C427S248100, C427S255280, C427S331000, C427S377000

Reexamination Certificate

active

11066713

ABSTRACT:
A method for forming a high-luminescence Si electroluminescence (EL) phosphor is provided, with an EL device made from the Si phosphor. The method comprises: depositing a silicon-rich oxide (SRO) film, with Si nanocrystals, having a refractive index in the range of 1.5 to 2.1, and a porosity in the range of 5 to 20%; and, post-annealing the SRO film in an oxygen atmosphere. DC-sputtering or PECVD processes can be used to deposit the SRO film. In one aspect the method further comprises: HF buffered oxide etching (BOE) the SRO film; and, re-oxidizing the SRO film, to form a SiO2layer around the Si nanocrystals in the SRO film. In one aspect, the SRO film is re-oxidized by annealing in an oxygen atmosphere. In this manner, a layer of SiO2is formed around the Si nanocrystals having a thickness in the range of 1 to 5 nanometers (nm).

REFERENCES:
patent: 6774061 (2004-08-01), Coffa et al.
patent: 2002/0110982 (2002-08-01), Watatani
patent: 2004/0005781 (2004-01-01), Huang et al.
patent: 2005/0287731 (2005-12-01), Bian et al.
Maria E. Castagna et al. “High efficiency light emission devices in silicon.” MRS fall meeting, 2002.

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