Method for patterning and etching film layers of semiconductor d

Etching a substrate: processes – Gas phase etching of substrate – Application of energy to the gaseous etchant or to the...

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216 65, 1566431, C03C 1500, C03C 2506, C23F 100, B44C 122

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056076010

ABSTRACT:
In a laser assisted semiconductor etching process, a krypton fluoride excimer laser operating at 248 nm excites a carbonyl dichloride COCl.sub.2 radical precursor gas which decomposes into carbon monoxide and also atomic chlorine that bonds to laser illuminated surface layer materials of semiconductor devices to create gaseous chlorides which desorb to perfect selective etching, the surface layer material being Cu, Al, amphorous silicon, Ga.sub.(x) Al.sub.(1-x) As, CuIn.sub.(x) Ga.sub.(1-x) Se.sub.2, CdZnS, ZnO and other materials useful in the manufacture of semiconductor devices and solar cells.

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W. Sesselmann, E. E. Marienero, T. J. Chuang "Laser-Induced Desorption and Etching Processes on Chlorinated Cu and Solid CuCl Surfaces", Applied Physics A. 209-221, 1986.
J. H. Brannon, K. W. Brannon, "Ultraviolet Photoetching of Copper" J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 7, 1275 - 1283, (1989).

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