Method for forming an ESD protection device

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Forming bipolar transistor by formation or alteration of... – Self-aligned

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S282000, C257S355000, C257S357000

Reexamination Certificate

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07074687

ABSTRACT:
An ESD protection device (20) comprises an N-type epitaxial collector (21), a first, lightly doped, deep base region (221) and second, highly doped, shallow base region (222) that extends a predetermined lateral dimension. The device responds to an ESD event by effecting vertical breakdown between the base regions and the N-type epitaxial collector. The ESD response is controlled by the predetermined lateral dimension, S, which, in one embodiment, may be is determined by a single masking step. Consequently, operation of the ESD protection device is rendered relatively insensitive to the tolerances of a fabrication process, and to variations between processes.

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