Method for forming a metal silicide

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C438S683000, C438S655000, C438S656000, C438S662000, C438S664000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07897513

ABSTRACT:
The present application is directed to a method for forming a metal silicide layer. The method comprises providing a substrate comprising silicon and depositing a metal layer on the substrate. The metal layer is annealed within a first temperature range and for a first dwell time of about 10 milliseconds or less to react at least a portion of the metal with the silicon to form a silicide. An unreacted portion of the metal is removed from the substrate. The silicide is annealed within a second temperature range for a second dwell time of about 10 milliseconds or less.

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H. Kiyama, “Flash Lamp Annealing Latest Technology for 45nm device and Future devices.” In: Advanced Thermal Proceeding of Semiconductors, 2006, RTP '06, 14th IEEE International Conference, ISBN 1-4244-0648-X, pp. 65-71 (Oct. 2006).
S. Ramamurthy, et al. “Nickel Silicide Formation Using Low-Temperature Spike Anneal”, p. 37 in Solid State Technology, Oct. 2004 ed.

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