Method and apparatus for cleaning a target in a sputtering sourc

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Coating – forming or etching by sputtering

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20429808, 20429811, 20429819, 20429825, C23C 1434

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active

057728585

ABSTRACT:
A magnetron sputtering process and apparatus for cleaning a target, thereby eliminating back sputtered particles from the target surface and effecting uniform erosion of the target is provided. A deposition chamber comprises a magnetron assembly, a shutter mechanism, D.C. and R.F. power sources, and means for alternatively switching the power sources for sputter deposition and target cleaning. As an example, application of D.C. power sputters target material in regions located between the poles of the magnets of the magnetron assembly. At selected intervals during which a processed substrate is removed from the chamber, R.F. power is then applied to the chamber to establish a plasma which sputters the target in lesser eroded regions and removes previously deposited back sputtered particles thereon.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4410407 (1983-10-01), Macaulay
patent: 5114556 (1992-05-01), Lamont, Jr.
patent: 5223112 (1993-06-01), Tepman
patent: 5314597 (1994-05-01), Harra
patent: 5320728 (1994-06-01), Tepman
Vossen et al., "Thin Film Process", pp. 41-42, Academic Press, 1978.

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