Metallization composite having nickle intermediate/interface

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Combined with electrical contact or lead – Of specified material other than unalloyed aluminum

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257761, 257762, 257763, 257764, 257765, 257767, 257768, H01L 2348, H01L 2946, H01L 2954, H01L 2962

Patent

active

054573459

ABSTRACT:
A metallization composite comprises a refractory metal, nickel, and copper. The refractory metal is preferably titanium (Ti), but other suitable refractory metals such as zirconium and hafnium can also be utilized. An additional optional layer of gold can overlie the copper. The metallization composite is used to connect a solder contact to a semiconductor substrate.

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L. F. Miller, IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 16, No. 1, p. 39 (Jun. 1973).

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