Static information storage and retrieval – Read/write circuit – Accelerating charge or discharge
Reexamination Certificate
2000-10-27
2003-01-14
Ho, Hoai (Department: 2818)
Static information storage and retrieval
Read/write circuit
Accelerating charge or discharge
C365S154000, C365S203000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06507527
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND
The present invention relates to a method of charging high speed lines.
As illustrated in
FIG. 1
, a memory device
100
commonly includes a memory cells
106
, a bit line decoder
102
, which are also called column decoder
102
, and a word line decoder
104
, which is also called a row decoder.
Memory cells
106
is commonly configure such that a series of memory cells form rows and columns, Each memory cell is a transistor that has a source, gate, and drain. The gates of the memory cells in the same row are connected to a common word line. The word lines are connected to a word line decoder
104
. The sources of the memory cells in a column are connected to a common source-column line that is connected with a bit line decoder
102
. The drains of the memory cells in the same column are connected to a common bitline, also called a drain-column line. The bit line
110
is connected to a bit line decoder
102
. The terms “source” and “drain” can be used interchangeably because the source and drain of a transistor can be used interchangeably.
During a read operation, a memory cell is selected by the value placed on the address lines
110
,
112
. The word line decoder
104
places a voltage on the word line that corresponds to the memory cell(s) selected by the values placed on the address lines
112
. The bit line decoder
102
places a voltage on the bitline that corresponds the memory cell(s) selected by the values placed on the address lines
110
.
Some charging circuits charge the memory array's output data lines to ground. Others charge the data lines from ground to a predetermined level. These charging circuits use often P-type transistor circuit. P-type transistors are costly and have relatively low mobility. The low mobility causes the P-type transistor to charge the line slowly.
The output of the memory device
100
is sent to a sense amplifier. The sense amplifier detects the conductive (corresponding to a “one” or “on”) or nonconductive (corresponding to a “zero” or “off”) state of the memory cell that corresponds to the selected wordline and bitline.
BRIEF SUMMARY
A method of charging a data line to a desired voltage level prior to the data line being sensed in a low power memory device by discharging the data line from a voltage level above the desired voltage level to approximately the desired voltage level.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5946251 (1999-08-01), Sato et al.
patent: 5986474 (1999-11-01), Chung et al.
patent: 5986923 (1999-11-01), Zhang et al.
patent: 6075729 (2000-06-01), Ohhata et al.
Akaogi Takao
Al-Shamma Ali
Cleveland Lee
Kim Yong
Lin Jin-Lien
Advanced Micro Devices , Inc.
Ho Hoai
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