Laser thermal annealing to eliminate oxide voiding

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S438000, C438S646000, C438S795000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06900121

ABSTRACT:
Oxide voiding is eliminated was substantially reduced by laser thermal annealing. Embodiments include fabricating flash memory devices by depositing a BPSG over spaced apart transistors as the first interlayer dielectric with voids formed in gaps between the transistors and laser thermal annealing the BPSG layer in flowing nitrogen to eliminate or substantially reduce the voids by reflowing the BPSG layer.

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Tissier et al., “A Non-Destructive Method for In-Line Glass Flow Control”, VLSI Multilevel Interconnection Conference, 1988, Porceedings., Fifth Internation IEEE, Jun. 13, 1988-Jun. 14, 1988, pp. 374-391.

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