Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
Patent
1997-04-11
2000-06-27
Niebling, John F.
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material
To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
438680, 438688, 438652, 438644, 438642, 438629, 427455, 427456, 427 96, 427 99, H01L 2144
Patent
active
060806656
ABSTRACT:
The present invention generally provides a method for processing a substrate having exposed surfaces of titanium and/or silicon prior to deposition of aluminum. The substrate is positioned adjacent a process zone which provides a nitrogen plasma so that exposed areas of titanium and silicon on the substrate are stuffed with nitrogen to form titanium nitride (TiN) and various compounds of silicon and nitrogen (Si.sub.x N.sub.y), respectively. The nitrogen treated surfaces, i.e, TiN and silicon
itrogen compounds, are resistant to interaction with aluminum. In this manner, the formation of electrically insulating TiAl.sub.3 and/or the spiking of silicon is reduced or eliminated.
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Chen Liang-Yuh
Guo Ted
Mosely Roderick Craig
Applied Materials Inc.
Niebling John F.
Zarneke David A.
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