High-rate dry-etch of indium and tin oxides by hydrogen and halo

Etching a substrate: processes – Gas phase etching of substrate – Etching inorganic substrate

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1566271, 216 60, B44C 122

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active

056076029

ABSTRACT:
An RIE method and apparatus for etching through the material layer of a transparent-electrode (ITO) in a single continuous step at a rate better than 80 .ANG./min is disclosed. Chamber pressure is maintained at least as low as 30 mTorr. A reactive gas that includes a halogen hydride such as HCl is used alone or in combination with another reactive gas such as Cl.sub.2. Plasma-induced light emissions of reaction products and/or the reactants are monitored to determine the time point of effective etch-through.

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