Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Chemical etching
Reexamination Certificate
2006-10-03
2006-10-03
Geyer, Scott (Department: 2812)
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Chemical etching
Reexamination Certificate
active
07115511
ABSTRACT:
Method for removing and/or redistributing material in the trenches and/or vias of integrated circuit interconnect structures by a gas cluster ion beam (GCIB) is described to improve the fabrication process and quality of metal interconnects in an integrated circuit. The process entails opening up an undesired ‘necked in’ region at the entrance to the structure, re-depositing the barrier metal from thicker areas such as the neck or bottom of the structure to the side walls and/or removing some of the excess and undesired material on the bottom of the structure by sputtering. The GCIB process may be applied after the barrier metal deposition and before the copper seed layer/copper electroplating or the process may be applied after the formation of the copper seed layer and before electroplating. The method may extend the usability of the known interconnect deposition technologies to next generation integrated circuits and beyond.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5674787 (1997-10-01), Zhao et al.
patent: 5683547 (1997-11-01), Azuma et al.
patent: 5814194 (1998-09-01), Deguchi et al.
patent: 5985762 (1999-11-01), Geffken et al.
patent: 6812147 (2004-11-01), Skinner et al.
patent: 6863786 (2005-03-01), Blinn et al.
patent: 2002/0017454 (2002-02-01), Kirkpatrick
patent: 2002/0036261 (2002-03-01), Dykstra
K. Yamanishi et al. “Industrial Applications of ICB deposition for the fabrication of electronic devices.” Nucl. Instr. & Meth. in Phys. Res. B 99 (1995) 233-236.
J. Baliga (Assoc. Ed.) “Depositing Diffusion Barriers.” Semiconductor International (Mar. 1997) 77-81.
A. E. Braun (Assoc. Ed.) “Copper Electroplating Enters Mainstream Processing.” Semiconductor International (Apr. 1999) 58-66.
Cohen Jerry
Epion Corporation
Geyer Scott
Hamilton John
LandOfFree
GCIB processing of integrated circuit interconnect structures does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with GCIB processing of integrated circuit interconnect structures, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and GCIB processing of integrated circuit interconnect structures will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3717726