Gallium arsenide monolithically integrated sampling head using e

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Field effect device – Having insulated electrode

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333 20, 257 52, 257471, 257528, 257798, H01L 2702, H01L 2900, H01L 4900, H04B 304

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052670201

ABSTRACT:
A high bandwidth RF sampler using equivalent time sampling comprising an RF coplanar waveguide integrated with sampling diodes on a gallium arsenide substrate. A monolithic, integrated nonlinear transmission line is integrated on the same substrate to receive sample pulses. These pulses are reshaped by the nonlinear transmission line to have a very fast edge. This edge is differentiated by a shunt inductance of a short circuit termination of a slot line portion of the RF signal coplanar waveguide. The resulting delta function sample pulses cause the sample diodes and integrated capacitors to develop an intermediate output frequency which is a replica of the RF signal at a lower frequency and no voltage conversion loss. RF signals of up to 300 Ghz can be sampled using this circuit.

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