Forming a copper diffusion barrier

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S678000, C438S627000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10284576

ABSTRACT:
Noble metal may be used as a non-oxidizing diffusion barrier to prevent diffusion from copper lines. A diffusion barrier may be formed of a noble metal formed over an adhesion promoting layer or by a noble metal cap over an oxidizable diffusion barrier. The copper lines may also be covered with a noble metal.

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Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 008, No. 187 (C-240), Aug. 28, 1984 & JP 59 080766 A, May 10, 1984, abstract.
Saito et al., “A Thick-Cu Process for Add-On Interconnections Using Photosensitive Varnish for Thick Interlayer Dielectric”, IEEE, 2000, pp. 123-125.

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