Etching of chromium layers on photomasks utilizing high...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Chemical etching – Vapor phase etching

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S748000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07008877

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for etching a photolithographic substrate. The photolithographic substrate is placed on a support member in a vacuum chamber. A processing gas for etching a material from the photolithographic substrate is introduced into the vacuum chamber, and a plasma is generated. An RF bias is supplied to the support member in the vacuum chamber through an RF bias frequency generator at or below the ion transit frequency. Exposed material is etched from the photolithographic substrate with improved CD Etch Linearity and CD Etch Bias since the low frequency bias allows the developed charge on the photolithographic substrate, generated by the plasma, to dissipate.

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V.J., Law, et al, 300 kHz Pulse Plasma Etching of GaAs using a mixture of CICH3 and H2; J. Vac.Sci Technol. B11(6), Nov./Dec. 1993.
S. Samukawa, et al, Reduction of Plasma Induced Damage in an Inductively Coupled Plasma Using Pulsed Source Power; J.Vac.Sci Technol. B18(2), Mar./Apr. 2000.
S.Samukawa, et al, Pulse-Time Modulated Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasma Discharge for ..-J. Vac.Sci. Technol. A14, 3049 1996.
H. Sugai, et al, Diagnostics and Control of radicals in an Inductively Coupled Etching Reactor; J. VacSci. Technol. A13, 887 1995.

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