Etch process for forming contacts over titanium silicide

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Chemical etching – Vapor phase etching

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438714, 438738, H01L 2100

Patent

active

059358777

ABSTRACT:
A plasma etch process for an insulating layer, such as silicon dioxide, overlaying a silicide layer having a high selectivity with respect to the silicide layer is disclosed, comprising the use of a mixture of a nitrogen-containing gas and one or more other fluorine-containing etch gases in an etch chamber maintained within a pressure range of from about 5 millitorr to about 400 millitorr. The high selectivity exhibited by the etch process of the invention permits operation of the etch process at reduced pressures of from as low as 5 millitorr to about 30 millitorr to achieve complete etching of vertical sidewall openings in the oxide layer with significant overetch capability.

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