Radiant energy – Inspection of solids or liquids by charged particles – Positive ion probe or microscope type
Patent
1996-04-03
1997-02-11
Berman, Jack I.
Radiant energy
Inspection of solids or liquids by charged particles
Positive ion probe or microscope type
250306, H01J 4946
Patent
active
056023901
ABSTRACT:
The ion microscope for imaging the surface structure of objects uses an electrostatic lens to direct an incident beam of positive ions generated from ion source toward an electrostatic center of a convex end of an object mounting electrode in a direction which provides for near normal incidence to the surface of the object mounting electrode. The object mounting electrode has an electrical potential relative to that of the ion source sufficient to repel ions upon their close approach to its surface. The electrostatic lens focuses repelled ions upon an ion detector to form an image of the surface of the object mounting electrode and of the objects mounted thereon. A magnetic field is used to separate the ion beams formed by the incident and repelled positive ions to permit location of the detector out of the path of the incident beam obtaining near normal incidence of the illuminating ion beam to the surface of the object mounting electrode.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2548870 (1951-04-01), Colterjohn, Jr.
patent: 4866272 (1989-04-01), Aoki
Berman Jack I.
Nguyen Kiet T.
Vigil Thomas R.
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