Dual gate oxide formation with minimal channel dopant diffusion

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making field effect device having pair of active regions... – Having insulated gate

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438275, 438276, 438289, 438290, 438291, H01L 218238

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active

060308621

ABSTRACT:
Sharply-defined dopant profiles in the transistor channel region of ultra high density semiconductor devices are maintained by selective transistor channel implants to reduce exposure to heat cycling, thereby reducing dopant diffusion. Embodiments include forming isolation regions on a semiconductor substrate, forming a relatively thick first gate dielectric layer, then performing transistor channel implantations. The first gate dielectric layer is then masked and etched, and a second, thinner gate dielectric layer is formed. The transistor channel implants are not affected by the temperature cycle of the first gate dielectric layer formation, thereby enabling dual gate dielectric formation without adversely affecting the electrical characteristics of the finished device.

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