Dry etching procedure and recipe for patterning of thin film cop

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

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438622, 438627, 438625, 438689, 438712, H01L 214763

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active

060572302

ABSTRACT:
A method for fabricating a copper, or a copper-titanium nitride-titanium, interconnect structure, using a low temperature RIE patterning procedure, has been developed. The RIE patterning procedure features the use of SiCl.sub.4 and nitrogen, as reactants, with amount of nitrogen supplied, being equal to, or greater than, the SiCl.sub.4 level. The addition of nitrogen, to the etching ambient, results in the formation of a non-cross-linked, by-product, which is easily removed during the patterning procedure, this not interfering with the creation of interconnect structure. Without the addition of nitrogen, a cross-linked, by-product, would be formed, during the low temperature RIE procedure, with the redeposited, cross-linked, by-product, interfering with the patterning of the copper interconnect structure.

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