Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
Reexamination Certificate
2006-03-27
2008-10-14
Nhu, David (Department: 2818)
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material
To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
C438S513000, C438S598000, C438S692000, C257SE21170, C257SE21006, C257SE21267, C257SE21218, C257SE21304
Reexamination Certificate
active
07435674
ABSTRACT:
Dielectric interconnect structures and methods for forming the same are provided. Specifically, the present invention provides a dielectric interconnect structure having a noble metal layer (e.g., Ru, Ir, Rh, Pt, RuTa, and alloys of Ru, Ir, Rh, Pt, and RuTa) that is formed directly on a modified dielectric surface. In a typical embodiment, the modified dielectric surface is created by treating an exposed dielectric layer of the interconnect structure with a gaseous ion plasma (e.g., Ar, He, Ne, Xe, N2, H2, NH3, and N2H2). Under the present invention, the noble metal layer could be formed directly on an optional glue layer that is maintained only on vertical surfaces of any trench or via formed in the exposed dielectric layer. In addition, the noble metal layer may or may not be provided along an interface between the via and an internal metal layer.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5221449 (1993-06-01), Colgan et al.
patent: 5281485 (1994-01-01), Colgan et al.
patent: 5930669 (1999-07-01), Uzoh
patent: 6037256 (2000-03-01), Weinrich et al.
patent: 6043414 (2000-03-01), Luzzi
patent: 6291885 (2001-09-01), Cabral, Jr. et al.
patent: 6350353 (2002-02-01), Gopalraja et al.
patent: 6429519 (2002-08-01), Uzoh
patent: 6437440 (2002-08-01), Cabral, Jr. et al.
patent: 6699769 (2004-03-01), Song et al.
patent: 6844261 (2005-01-01), Marsh et al.
patent: 6861355 (2005-03-01), Marsh
patent: 7253109 (2007-08-01), Ding et al.
Oliver Chyan et al, “Electrodeposition of Copper Thin Film on Ruthenium A Potential Diffusion Barrier for Cu Interconnect”, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 150 (5), 2003, pp. C347-C350.
Raevskaya, et al., “The Effect of Nickel on Interaction in the Copper-Ruthenium System”, JLCM: 132, 1987, pp. 237-241.
Hsu Louis C.
Joshi Rajiv V.
Yang Chih-Chao
Hoffman Warnick LLC
International Business Machines - Corporation
Nhu David
Verminski Brian
LandOfFree
Dielectric interconnect structures and methods for forming... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Dielectric interconnect structures and methods for forming..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Dielectric interconnect structures and methods for forming... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4018159