Copper interconnect wiring and method of forming thereof

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C438S597000, C438S618000, C257SE21476, C257S741000

Reexamination Certificate

active

11269382

ABSTRACT:
Capping layer or layers on a surface of a copper interconnect wiring layer for use in interconnect structures for integrated circuits and methods of forming improved integration interconnection structures for integrated circuits by the application of gas-cluster ion-beam processing. Reduced copper diffusion and improved electromigration lifetime result and the use of selective metal capping techniques and their attendant yield problems are avoided.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3702427 (1972-11-01), Learn et al.
patent: 5156997 (1992-10-01), Kumar et al.
patent: 5290732 (1994-03-01), Kumar et al.
patent: 5488013 (1996-01-01), Geffken et al.
patent: 5585674 (1996-12-01), Geffken et al.
patent: 5814194 (1998-09-01), Deguchi et al.
patent: 5990493 (1999-11-01), Gardner et al.
patent: 6150723 (2000-11-01), Harper et al.
patent: 6154188 (2000-11-01), Learn et al.
patent: 6448708 (2002-09-01), Chakravorty et al.
patent: 6537606 (2003-03-01), Allen et al.
patent: 6680514 (2004-01-01), Geffken et al.
patent: 6812147 (2004-11-01), Skinner et al.
patent: 7022598 (2006-04-01), Shingubara et al.
patent: 2002/0016079 (2002-02-01), Dykstra et al.
patent: 2004/0021226 (2004-02-01), Us
patent: 2004/0137733 (2004-07-01), Us
patent: 2004/0229452 (2004-11-01), Johnston et al.
patent: 2006/0043590 (2006-03-01), Chen et al.
patent: 2006/0172514 (2006-08-01), Gambino et al.
patent: 2006/0264051 (2006-11-01), Thibaut
Borland, J. et al., “USJ and strained-Si formation using infusion doping and deposition”, Solid State Technology, p. 53, May 2004.
Hu, C-K, et al., “Reduced electromigration of Cu wires by surface coating”, Applied Physics Letters, Vv. 81, No. 10, p. 1782, Sep. 2, 2002.
Lane, M.W., et al., “Relationship between interfacial adhesion and electromigration in Cu metallization”, Journal of Applied Physics, V. 91, No. 3, p. 1417, Feb. 1, 2003.
Brown, Walter, L. and Sosnowski, Marek, Cluster-solid interaction experiments, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. Res. B 102 (1995) 305-311.
Henkes, P.R.W. and Krevnet, B, Structuring of various materials using cluster ions, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 13(4), Jul./Aug. 1995, 2133-2137.
International Search Report dated Jan. 29, 2007 and mailed Feb. 13, 2007.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Copper interconnect wiring and method of forming thereof does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Copper interconnect wiring and method of forming thereof, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Copper interconnect wiring and method of forming thereof will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3839569

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.